Do Guinea Pigs Recognize Their Owners? | All You Need to Know!

Guinea pigs are not just adorable, but they’re intelligent too! They can show a wide range of emotions through various noises and gestures. So, lots of owners have asked if guinea pigs can recognize them, as their pets don’t have good eyesight!

To answer this question, let’s take a deeper look at the guinea pigs’ behavior towards humans.

Do guinea pigs recognize their owners? Guinea pigs do recognize their owners. They may have poor eyesight, but they can remember the scent and the sound of your voice.

When guinea pigs lived in the wild, they organized themselves into groups. Within their herds, they relied on their ability to recognize friends and foes. Do they hold on to this instinct as domesticated animals? Does it mean they can recognize their owners too?

This article will discuss how you can tell if your guinea pig recognizes you. So, let’s look at a few signs suggesting that your guinea pig knows who you are or even help them recognize you in particular ways.

Can Guinea Pigs Recognize Humans as Individuals?

Can Guinea Pigs Recognize Humans as Individuals

Reports from guinea pig owners are clear: Guinea pigs not only show affection toward them, but they will also greet them when they enter the room. It’s not unusual for guinea pigs to show signs of wanting to be held or cuddled by their owners.

In addition, some report that when a stranger attempts to bribe their guinea pig with treats, their pet will gravitate toward their owners instead, choosing their special relationship over foodThis makes it undeniable that guinea pigs are not only intelligent but also capable of recognizing humans as individuals.  

Signs That Indicated That Guinea Pigs Can Recognize Their Owners

Sings That Indicated That Guinea Pigs Can Recognize Their Owners

Special Sounds | Noises

There are two important noises they produce around humans: wheeking and purring. If you are passing near the cage and your guinea pig is making wheeking sounds, it recognizes you. Also, if you are petting your guinea pig and it starts to purr, it means that your pet recognizes you too.

Related: What Do Guinea Pigs Sound Like? | List of Sounds

They Groom You

When guinea pigs want to show affection, they will do it through grooming. This involves licking, nibbling, and nudging. So, if your guinea pig seems to be trying to “groom” your fingers, you know you have a special relationship!

They Cuddle You

Some guinea pigs like to rest on their owners’ laps and even nuzzle into their arms. Just remember that most new guinea pigs won’t be ready for this step when you first bring them home. Getting to this point requires building trust over time.

They Don’t Run Away

It’s perfectly normal for guinea pigs to run and take cover when you enter the room. But after your guinea pig learns to recognize you, you’ll notice that they quickly recover after their initial scare and are happy to interact with you. You may even have the delightful experience of being greeted by your guinea pig.

How to Make Guinea Pigs Recognize Their Owners?

How Can I Help My Guinea Pig Recognize Me

If you want your guinea pig to recognize you, first, you need to make sure they feel safe and content in your presence. After all, they won’t have a chance to recognize you as an individual if they are afraid and distracted. Make sure you are consistent in doing the following:

Move Slowly

It is completely normal and healthy for guinea pigs to be frightened easily. This is a hard-wired instinct for small prey animals. Moving slowly will help your guinea pig stay calm during your interactions.

Don’t Make Any Loud Noises

Loud and unexpected noises will frighten your guinea pig and make it difficult for you to bond with it.

Talk to Your Guinea Pig

At first, you may feel awkward having a one-sided conversation with your guinea pig. But over time, this will help your guinea pig recognize the sound of your voice. Just remember to speak softly and in a consistent tone.

Stick With a Routine

Guinea pigs can get used to a routine. If your guinea pig knows what to expect when you come into the room, it’ll be less likely to become startled and fearful. This will increase the chance that it’ll be relaxed enough to recognize you.

Bond Through Feeding

It is possible to train your guinea pig to eat from your hand. This is a great way to help your guinea pig build a special relationship with you, but it can’t be forced! 

If you have a shy guinea pig, do the following:  

Step 1: During meal times, simply place your hand on the opposite end of the cage from the food. 

Step 2: Let your guinea pig get used to the idea of eating while your hand is in the cage. 

Step 3: Each day, move your hand an inch or two closer to where your guinea pig is eating until your hand is right next to him during feeding. 

Step 4: Finally, place the food in your palm for him to eat directly from your hand. This will help your guinea pig learn to recognize your scent.

Related: What Do Guinea Pigs LIKE to Eat?

Don’t Rush Things

It is normal and healthy for guinea pigs to shy away from people, especially when brought into a new home. By nature, they are cautious animals, so don’t rush everything. However, this makes it even more rewarding when your guinea pig does start to recognize you!

Will Training Guinea Pigs Help Them Recognize Their Owners?

Will Training Guinea Pigs Help Them Recognize Their Owners

The more positive interactions you have with your guinea pig, the more likely it will recognize you as someone special.

This is where your existing relationship with your guinea pig becomes significant because if your animal doesn’t trust you, it will be impossible to train him. Here are a couple of “tricks” you can try:

Teaching Your Guinea Pig to Stand Up

Once your guinea pig has learned to eat from your hand, this is a relatively easy trick to teach. To do this:

Step 1: Hold one of your guinea pig’s favorite treats just above its eye level, say “stand up,” and let him have the treat. 

Step 2: Hold the treat a little bit higher, so it will have to stretch his neck upwards to get the treat and say “stand up.” 

Step 3: Repeat this process with the verbal command until your guinea pig stands on his back legs to reach the treat. 

In time, you’ll find that even if you don’t have a treat in your hand, but you say “stand up,” your guinea pig will listen! Just be sure to reward his performance with a treat afterward.

Training Your Guinea Pig to Jump Through a Hoop

Choose a hoop that your guinea pig can jump through easily. You can either purchase a hoop or simply make one out of cardboard. To start off:

Step 1: Hold the hoop in one hand and your guinea pig’s favorite treat in the other. 

Step 2: Place the hoop at ground level between your pet and the treat, encouraging him to walk through. It’s ok to let it cheat a little at first, by giving him the treat before it’s all the way through. This will help him get used to the hoop. 

Step 3: Once your guinea pig is used to walking through the hoop at ground level and getting his treat as a reward, you can slowly start raising the hoop off the ground so it can hop through. 

Step 4: Don’t forget to reward his jumping with treats as well. After you have repeated this process many times, you’ll find that your guinea pig jumps through the hoop even without a reward.

Related: Guinea Pig Tricks: 7 Adorable Tricks to Train Your Guinea Pig

Guinea Pig’s Behavior Towards Their Owners: Possible Situations

Guinea Pig's Behavior Towards Their Owners

Why Does My Guinea Pig Still Hide in the Cage?

Remember that guinea pigs are prey animals. Before they were domesticated, their survival in the wild depended on their ability to detect danger and escape quickly. 

It isn’t unusual for guinea pigs to seek out and prefer hiding places instead of open spaces. Their instinct to take cover runs deep. Don’t take it personally, and continue building trust with your pet.

Do Guinea Pigs Bite People They Don’t Recognize?

Guinea pigs don’t typically bite. If you or someone else does get bitten, it’s likely due to how the guinea pig was handled at that moment as opposed to who was doing the handling. Usually, guinea pigs will only bite when they feel threatened.

Related: 9 Reasons Why Guinea Pigs Bite Their Owners

Here is a video about some reasons why guinea pigs bite:

Do Rehomed Guinea Pigs Miss Their Previous Owners?

If you can’t keep your guinea pig anymore and need to find him a new home elsewhere, you may be concerned about him. Since it recognizes you, it will certainly recognize that you aren’t there anymore, right? 

Rehomed guinea pigs usually go through a small adjustment period, but as long as their new owners take good care of them, they will begin to recognize their new owners and be back to their usual selves in no time. 

If you need to rehome your guinea pig, have a conversation with the new owners to ensure they continue the same care the guinea pig is used to. This will help ensure a smoother adjustment for the new owner and the guinea pig.

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Summary

Guinea pigs are cute and affectionate animals that make great pets for adults and children. The fact that they can recognize their owners makes them even more special. Be patient with your guinea pig and earn its trust. You’ll be rewarded with a loving relationship between you and your pet!

Related: How to Tame A Guinea Pig – 7 Simple Things You Need to Do

List of Sources

The Power of Pets: How Animals Affect Family Relationships

Guinea Pig Handling

How to Care For Your Pet Guinea Pig